The effect of university-industry collaboration on the scientific impact of publications : the Canadian case (1980-2005)
Lebeau, L.-M., M.-C. Laframboise, V. Larivière et Y. Gingras (2008) The effect of university-industry collaboration on the scientific impact of publications : the Canadian case (1980-2005), Research Evaluation, 17(3) : pp. 227-232.
Yves Gingras
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Previous research on university-industry collaboration in Canada, using mean impact factors as a proxy, concluded that the scientific impact of such research is not inferior to that of university research. Using field-normalized impact factors and citation counts, this paper re-examines the Canadian case. It shows that, when impact factors are field-normalized, university-industry papers are published, on average, in journals with lower impact factors than papers originating from universities only. However, field-normalized citation values reveal the opposite: the average scientific impact of university-industry papers is significantly above that of both university-only papers and industry-only papers. Collaboration with industries is, thus, far from detrimental to the scientific impact of university research and even increases it significantly.
This content has been updated on June 2nd, 2017 at 14 h 17 min.